Definitions of Terms
for Nutrient Claims
and
examples
Audio
Transcripts
'Nutrient
claims' which make comparisons with other foods e.g reduced, increased,
lower, must be accompanied by a statement on the label which compares
the food with a reference food. The reference food must appear in
close proximity to the claim; comparisons must be made with the 'weighted
average' food of that type based on an industry norm for the particular
type of food e.g reduced fat tasty cheese compared with regular tasty
cheese. If the composition of the 'normal' foods of that type varies
over a wide range then a comparison statement cannot be made.
Foods
naturally or intrinsically high or low in a nutrient
Labels on such
foods must be expressed in terms that make it clear that the claim
refers to the whole class of similar foods and not only to a particular
brand of food on which the claim appears. For example a low fat claim
made for a food such as bread must be expressed in terms such as:
bread - a low fat food OR bread is low in fat. A statement such as
'low fat bread' is likely to imply to some consumers that the particular
bread is low in fat compared with other breads.