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Best
food sources of the essential nutrients
| Nutrient |
Sources |
|
Complex carbohydrate & fibre |
wholemeal bread, wholegrain cereals,
baked beans, pasta, potatoes, peas,
other starchy vegetables |
|
Protein |
lean
meat, chicken, fish, cheese, milk,
eggs, bread, nuts, legumes |
|
Fat |
oils, butter, margarine, cream, meat,
cheese, pastry, biscuits, nuts |
|
Preformed Vitamin A |
butter, margarine, cream, cheese,
eggs, meat |
|
Beta-carotene (converts to vitamin
A) |
carrots, spinach, pumpkin, broccoli,
tomatoes, apricots, rockmelon |
|
Vitamin D |
Fatty/canned fish, butter, margarine,
cream, cheese, eggs |
|
Vitamin E |
Polyunsaturated oils, polyunsaturated
margarine, nuts, olive oil, fatty
fish and small amounts in wholegrain
cereals and green vegetables |
|
Vitamin K |
green vegetables, cheese, butter,
pork, eggs |
|
Thiamin |
Wholegrain cereals, pork, bread, nuts,
peas |
|
Riboflavin |
milk, meat, eggs, cheese, wholegrain,
cereals, nuts, mushrooms |
|
Niacin |
fish, meat, peanuts, wholegrain cereals,
nuts, mushrooms |
|
Pantothenic acid |
eggs, wholegrain cereals, peanuts,
fish, meat, vegetables |
|
Vitamin B6 |
Wholegrain cereals, meat, fish, peanuts,
bananas |
|
Folic acid |
green vegetables, wholegrain cereals,
wholemeal bread, nuts |
|
Vitamin B12 |
meat, fish, eggs, cheese, milk, oysters |
|
Biotin |
eggs, cheese, milk, fish, wholegrain
cereals |
|
Vitamin C |
Oranges, tomatoes, potatoes, broccoli,
cabbage, Brussels sprouts, Strawberries |
|
Calcium |
cheese, milk, yoghurt, canned fish,
nuts, sesame seeds (tahini), dried
fruit |
|
Phosphorus |
meat, fish, poultry, eggs, milk, cheese,
nuts, cereals, bread |
|
Iron |
meat, poultry, wholegrain cereals,
wholemeal bread, eggs |
|
Sodium |
table salt, meat, milk, cheese, seafood,
spinach, celery |
|
Potassium |
Potatoes, bananas, oranges, apricots,
other fruit and vegetables, meat,
fish, nuts |
|
Iodine |
Sea
foods, milk and cereals and vegetables
from areas with high iodine content
in the soil, iodised table salt |
|
Zinc |
oysters,
meat, fish, poultry, eggs, wholegrain
cereals, peanuts |
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